To establish its efficacy, methanolic extract of t. American journal of research communication, 2014, 24. Basic science, technological advances and educational programs pp. The tula in gombe state of north east nigeria are currently mountains unprotected.
Pdf terminalia avicennioides is an important medicinal plant used to manage many pathological conditions among most inhabitants of rural communities. Preparations from various parts of the plant have been ethnopharmacologically validated using modern pharmacological research techniques to determine their biological activities table 1. Fruits and barks of terminalia belliricaspecies have been used since the vedic period for the treatment of various diseases. In vivo study of antiplasmodial activity of terminalia. Threats to the savannah vegetation in general consists of indiscriminate bush fires, land clearing for agriculture, overgrazing, fuelwood collection. Evaluation of antimicrobial activity of anogeissus.
Methanol extracts of different parts of each plant stem barks and fruits were obtained and. Terminalia avicennioides is also dealt with, as the two species were initially confused. Kpace were obtained from their natural habitats in a forest near emitete, lavun local government, niger state, nigeria in august, 2008. The study involved intraperitoneal administration of different doses of the extract to groups of male rats. Independent claims are included for 1 the extract of terminalia. Tables 1 exhibits the amount of plant extract, distilled. This genus gets its name from latin terminus, referring to the.
Una ning gihulagway ni jean baptiste antoine guillemin ug amp. Phytochemical screening, antibacterial, antioxidant and. Iranian journal of toxicology vol 10, no 1, janfeb 2016 original article 1. Terminalia avicennioides is one of the medicinal plants commonly use traditionally, hence this study examined the effect of total saponins from terminalia avicennioides leaves on malaria parasite, haematological and liver in mice infected with plasmodium berghei. Antibacterial activity of methanolic extracts of terminalia. Signs accompanying toxicity and possible death of animals were monitored for two weeks to ascertain the median lethal dose ld50 of. Azeez musibau adewuyi1, yekeen taofeek akangbe1, animasaun da2, durodola fa1. Due to the rocky nature of the terrain, farming activity is a difficult task which has worked so far in favour of conservation. Once you merge pdfs, you can send them directly to your email or download the file to our computer and view. Optimizing the value of carbon forests using local knowledge in west africa bac west ipcc cl africa. Isolation and elucidation of three triterpenoids and its.
Microsoft edge is the default program for opening pdf files on windows 10. Access is allocated within two business days of purchase and lasts one year. Terminalia combretaceae in northern tropical africa. Phytochemical screening of terminalia avicennioides guill and perr. Phytochemical and antimicrobial studies of anogeissus. Understanding movement patterns and resource needs of kamuku elephants along migration routes in nigeria 4 table 1. These are primarily included because names of species rank are. Pdf terminalia avicennioides as a potential candidate.
Terminalia tomentosa,combreteaceae, dinoctyl phthalate, triterpenoids. Terminalia chebula is a medium to largesized tree distributed throughout tropical and subtropical asia, including china and tibet. The extract also showed potent activity in brine shrimp lethality bioassay. Wolobugun is a tree species in the genus terminalia found in west africa.
Cytotoxic activity of aqueous extracts of anogeissus leiocarpus and terminalia avicennioides root barks against ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells. Antibiotic resistance mechanisms of impetigo contagiosa. Please note that this is a trial program and may end. There is an increasing scientific interest in understanding effects of woody vegetation on agricultural lands for different aspects of human wellbeing, including climate change mitigation and adaptation bayala et al. Terminalia avicennioides type of incense tree bulrush tree creeper type of incense tree frankincense tree applering acacia weed type of incense tree gum arabic tree yellow nutsedge, tigernut capparis decidua cardiospermum halicacabum allophylus abyssinicus graminae sp. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. The plant extracts inhibited the growth of all the test organisms. To change the order of your pdfs, drag and drop the files as you want. Terminalia chebula is an important medicinal plant in indian traditional medicine and it is most frequently used herb in ayurveda.
Castalagin and flavogallonic acid dilactone are hydrolysable tannins found in t. Antioxidant, antimicrobial, toxicity and analgesic properties. Pdf terminalia avicennioides as a potential candidate for. In vivo antitrypanosomal effects of some ethnomedicinal. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Several medicinal uses have been attributed to this plant37, but the treatment of bloody sputum and cough in humans by the nupes of north central nigeria8 using the roots. Introduction antibiotic resistance is a form of drug resistance whereby some or, less commonly, all subpopulations of a microorganism, usually a bacterial species, are able to survive after exposure to one or more antibiotics.
Lawsonia inermis vitex doniana desert date balloon vine weed grass. Corrosion inhibition potential of terminalia avicennioides. Once files have been uploaded to our system, change the order of your pdf documents. Antimycobacterial friedelaneterpenoid from the root bark of. Acute toxicity effect of the aqueous extract of terminalia. Terminalia is a genus of large trees of the flowering plant family combretaceae, comprising around 100 species distributed in tropical regions of the world. An terminalia avicennioides in uska species han magnoliopsida nga ginhulagway ni guill. Activity guided fractionation of the extract resulted in the isolation of triterpenoid friedelin. Rearrange individual pages or entire files in the desired order. This page was last edited on 17 december 2019, at 00. Cosmetic use of at least one plant of terminalia i or its extract as an agent to decrease, delay, prevent whitening of hair andor body hair, is claimed.
Combretaceae is used traditionally to treat malaria in nigeria. Evaluation of medicinal plants from nupeland for their. The genus terminalia belongs to family combretaceae consisting of about 514. Ahmed1 1department of chemistry, university of maiduguri, p. Wound healing and cardiovascular effects have also been credited to some species. Although the latter is a key prerequisite, there is very. Associate pdf files to always open in reader or acrobat on. Ecosystem services from woody vegetation on agricultural. Terminalia avicennioides combretaceae is a yellowish brown, hard and durable wood, commonly found in the savannah region in west africa 10. Preprint 96 synergistic effect and statistical model of terminalia avicennioides as anticorrosion inhibitor of steel pipelines in acidic environment i.
Terminalia arjuna family combretaceae, a large tree, is found throughout the south asian region. Phytoconstituents evaluation and antimicrobial efficacy of the crude flavonoids and saponins rootbark extracts of terminalia avicennioides and ficus polita hamidu usman 1, abubakar u kaigama, olajide o ibisagba, ali m fulata2, ibrahim a. Phytochemical screening of terminalia avicennioides guill. Much information has been derived from recent botanical surveys in pas undertaken by the. Pdf merge combine pdf files free tool to merge pdf online. Phytochemical and antimicrobial activity of avicennioides. Australian journal of basic and applied sciences, 412. Antibacterial activity of methanolic extracts of terminalia avicennioides against fish pathogenic bacteria. Four medicinal plants acacia nilotica, bombax buonopozense, terminalia avicennioides and zanthoxylum zanthoxyloides traditionally used for treatment of sleeping sickness in nupeland were investigated for in vivo antitrypanosomal activity. In vitro antioxidant activity and phytochemical screening of vernonia cinerea flowers 693 nm. Jan 29, 2016 terminalia avicennioides as a potential candidate for pharmaceutical industry.
John department of science laboratory technology, the federal polytechnic, p. Bogolanfini, a handmade malian cotton fabric dyed yellow in wolo solution, made from the leaves of t. Taxonomy and description terminalia avicennioides guill and perr. Lorkes method was used to study the acute toxicity effect of aqueous extracts from the stem bark of terminalia avicennioides ata on white albino rats. The plant list includes a further 23 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus terminalia. Cultivated plants utilized as food by elephants in the project area sn family scientific name common name local name habit 1 fabaceae arachis hypogeal, l. The antimicrobial susceptibility was screened using the disc diffusion method and the minimum inhibitory concentration mic was determined using the broth microdilution method. This plant was identified and authenticated by mallam ibrahim muazzami of the department of medicinal plant research and traditional medicine of national insti. Pterocarpus erinaceus, terminalia avicennioides gradually cede to those fireintolerant species characteristic of gallery and dense humid forest e. An antifungal property of crude plant extracts from. Gastroprotective effect of the crude methanol extract of. Taxonomic rambling of flora diversity in olokemeji forest.
Terminalia avicennioides as a potential candidate for pharmaceutical industry. However, the most abundant woody species was detarium macrocarpum of the family mimosoideae with a total of 236 tree stands and,017 saplings comprising. Gastroprotective effect of the crude methanol extract of terminalia avicennioides in rats. Airdried ground root bark of terminalia avicennioides 710 g was macerated twice each successively with petroleum ether pe, ethyl acetate etoac, chloroform chcl 3 and methanol meoh 2 x 2.
Espesye sa tanom nga bulak ang terminalia avicennioides. Merge pdf files combine pdfs in the order you want with the easiest pdf merger available. Evaluation of medicinal plants from nupeland for their in vivo antitrypanosomal activity fective curing of various ailments12. An ethanol extract of terminalia chebula fruit was studied for its antibacterial activity against clinically important standard reference bacterial strains. General information terminalia avicennioides is a muchbranched shrub or a small tree. Antimycobacterial friedelaneterpenoid from the root bark.
Please, select more pdf files by clicking again on select pdf files. Phytoconstituents evaluation and antimicrobial efficacy of the crude flavonoids and saponins rootbark extracts of terminalia avicennioides and ficus polita. Antibacterial effects of phyllanthus discoideus and. Many species are used for their antibacterial, antifungal, antiprotozoal, antiviral, antidiarrhoeal, analgesic, antimalarial, antioxidant, antiinflammatory and anticancer activities. In nigeria, several ethnobotanical studies of nigerian plants used in the traditional management of trypanosomiasis indicated both significant in vitro in. Preprint 101 the influence of tinsputtering on hardness and corrosion rate of aisi 304 for biomaterials application. A detailed description of plant community diversity is fundamental to making conservation decisions. Department of chemical sciences, fountain university, osogbo, nigeria.
The success of terrestrial carbon sequestration projects for rural development in subsaharan africa lies in the i involvement of local populations in the selection of woody species, which represent the biological assets they use to meet their daily needs, and ii information about the potential of these species to store carbon. Pdf cytotoxic activity of aqueous extracts of anogeissus. Optimizing the value of carbon forests using local knowledge. Terminalia avicennioides extracts against some bacteria pathogens associated with patients suffering from complicated respiratory tract diseases, j. For construction of the calibration curve, five concentrations of feso 4, 7h 2 o 0. The extract exhibited excellent antioxidant activity in dpph radical scavenging activity. The effect of different doses of methanol extract of terminalia avicennioides combretaceae on acute mucosal damage induced by 0. Aug 19, 2014 this study was subjected to investigate different pharmacological properties of ethanol extract of solena amplexicaulis root.
Perr ang terminalia avicennioides sakop sa kahenera nga terminalia sa kabanay nga combretaceae. Farmers preferred tree species and their potential carbon. Hamidu usman, abubakar u kaigama, olajide o ibisagba, ali m fulata. The extract contains flavonoid, alkaloid, saponin and steroid compounds. Phytochemical and antimicrobial activity of terminalia avicennioides extracts against some bacteria pathogens associated with patients suffering from complicated respiratory tract diseases a. The most useful species are also of highest planting interest. Jul 31, 2015 plants of the genus terminalia are amongst the most widely used plants for traditional medicinal purposes worldwide. Antimalarial, hematological, and antioxidant effects of. It is a tree known as kpace in nupe, kpayi in gwari, and baushe in hausa2. They were air dried and mechanical grinder was used to grind them into powdery form, sieved and the fine powder was stored in an air tight container and was extracted with methanol at room temperature using maceration process. Pdf terminalia genus as source of antimicrobial agents. Terminalia avicennioides as a potential candidate for.
Groundnut ayayaa herb 2 cucurbitaceae citrullus lanatus thunb. Badamia, catappa, chicharronia, chuncoa, fatrea, gimbernatea, myrobalanifera. This tree is found in the forests of northern india, uttar pradesh and. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Enjoy unrestricted access to all content and features, including. The medicinal properties and phytochemistry of plants of the. Is a tree plant widely distributed and commonly growing in the savannah region of west africa 3. Isolation and elucidation of three triterpenoids and its antimycobacterial activ ity of terminalia avicennioides of 30 carbons made of seven methyls, nine methylenes including one oxygenbearing. Out of the 324 isolates, 151 47% were methicillin resistant and 118 78% were susceptible to p.
This tree is usually an evergreen tree with new leaves appearing in the hot season february to april before leaf fall. Chloroform, ethanolic, methanolic, ethyl acetate and aqueous root extracts of anogeissus leiocarpus and terminalia avicennioides were investigated in vitro for antifungal activities against aspergillus niger, aspergillus fumigatus, penicillium species, microsporum audouinii and trichophyton rubrum using radial growth technique. The following is the established format for referencing this article. The plant list includes 514 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus terminalia. You can change the default program for pdf files to open it in a program thats more suitable and featurerich, such as acrobat reader dc or acrobat dc. Khaya grandifolia, afzelia africana, and colonising species e. Twentyfive mice in five groups were used for this study. Terminalia avicennioides is a muchbranched shrub or a small tree.
Antibacterial activity of terminalia chebula fruit. Much information has been derived from recent botanical surveys in pas undertaken by the wildlife division. Carbon ty, ecos income a care determ there is a significant correlation between use value and planting interest r0. Phytoconstituents evaluation and antimicrobial efficacy of. Terminalia alata heyne ex roth, terminalia crenulata roth, terminalia ellipticawilld. The terminalia avicennioides stem barks were collected from ipinuoju in oju l. Loudetiopsis kernstingii polycarpaea fenuifolia community, andropogon gayanus terminalia taxiflora group. Terminalia genus as source of antimicrobial agents december 2015 in book.
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